Gabriela Mistral debe su nombre a dos grandes escritores y poetas europeos, Gabriela lo elige en homenaje a Gabriele D`Annuzio, poeta novelista, periodista, dramaturgo y pol\u00edtico italiano y de Frederic Mistral, escritor y poeta franc\u00e9s.
En Chile Gabriela se desempe\u00f1\u00f3 como profesora de varios establecimientos educacionales entre ellos en Traigu\u00e9n, Los Andes, Antofagasta, Santiago, Punta Arenas y Temuco, en este \u00faltimo lugar ser\u00e1 maestra del futuro poeta Pablo Neruda.
Durante su vida tambi\u00e9n fue diplom\u00e1tica en diversos pa\u00edses de Am\u00e9rica y de Europa, entre ellos destacan M\u00e9xico, Brasil, Estados Unidos, Espa\u00f1a e Italia.
Esta pedagoga, poeta y diplom\u00e1tica, obtuvo el premio Nobel de Literatura en 1945 y el premio nacional de literatura en 1951.
En 1954 regresa desde Italia terminando sus labores consulares en Rapallo (G\u00e9nova) y N\u00e1poles, para asumir sus nuevas labores como diplom\u00e1tica en Nueva York.
Antes de viajar al pa\u00eds del norte realizar\u00e1 su \u00faltima visita oficial a nuestro pa\u00eds, comenzando su traves\u00eda en buque, llega a los puertos chilenos desde Arica a Valpara\u00edso. La poetisa acompa\u00f1ada de sus secretarias y amigas Doris Dana y Gilda P\u00e9ndola son recibidas en diversas ceremonias oficiales en la ciudad de Valpara\u00edso y Vi\u00f1a del Mar.
Gabriela Mistral durante los casi dos meses que estuvo en estas dos comunas, residi\u00f3 en la casa de la Universidad de Chile ubicada en el Balneario de Montemar en el sector de Re\u00f1aca de nuestra ciudad. Ser\u00e1 desde ac\u00e1 de donde partir\u00e1 para tomar el buque que la conducir\u00eda a Nueva York, \u00faltimo lugar de residencia.
Fallece de un c\u00e1ncer de p\u00e1ncreas, en la ciudad de Nueva York el 10 de enero 1957.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
![\"\"](\"http:\/\/www.codar.cl\/borrar\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/foto-1-gabriela-mistral.jpg\")
08 Septiembre 1954, Gabriela Mistral en Valparaiso saludando a los
manifestantes. Fotografia gentileza Sra. Gilda Pendola <\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n
![\"\"](\"http:\/\/www.codar.cl\/borrar\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/foto-2-gabriela-mistral-1024x561.jpg\")
Texto gentileza Archivo Hist\u00f3rico y Patrimonial de la Municipalidad de Vi\u00f1a del Mar <\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
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